Saturday, May 28, 2011

FDA approves injectable gel to treat fecal incontinence


The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved a sterile, injectable gel to treat fecal incontinence in patients for whom other therapies such as diet change, fiber therapy or anti-motility medications failed.
Fecal incontinence is the involuntary loss of bowel control. It can have different causes including nerve damage, weakened anal sphincter associated with aging, or rectum muscle damage.

The Solesta gel is injected into a layer of tissue beneath the anus lining and may help build tissue in that area. By growing the surrounding tissue, the opening of the anus narrows and the patient may be able to better control those muscles.
Solesta is approved for use in patients ages 18 and up.

It should not be used in patients who have active inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency disorders, previous radiation treatment to the pelvic area, significant rectal prolapse, active infections, bleeding, tumors or malformations in the anorectal area, rectal distended veins, an existing implant in the anorectal region, or allergy to hyaluronic acid based products.

Most common side effects are injection area pain and bleeding.
Infection and inflammation of anal tissue are more serious risks, but are less common.
http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm257112.htm

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